Superb Lyrebird

IUCN Least Concern (LC)

About the Superb Lyrebird

Bird Overview

About 80% of the Superb Lyrebird’s song consists of expert mimicry, with both natural and mechanical sounds imitated and joined together in a rousing medley. Sounds can include anything heard in the bird’s immediate surroundings, such as chainsaws, car engines, dog barks and local native birds.

Songs and Calls

Mimicked calls: chainsaws, car engines, dog barks and local native birds. Other calls: a series of whistles and cackling notes that are used as territorial calls, as well as a loud alarm shriek. Bird call recorded by: Liam Manderson

Scientific name

  • Menura novaehollandiae

Habitat

Location

Conservation status (IUCN)

Identification

Identification

The Superb Lyrebird looks like a large brown pheasant. The wings are rufous in colour and the bill, legs and feet are black. The adult male has an ornate tail, with special curved feathers that, in display, assume the shape of a lyre. The tails of females and young males are long, but lack the specialised feather. Females are smaller than males.

How to identify the Superb Lyrebird

IUCN Least Concern (LC)

Lyrebirds

Colour

  • Black
  • Brown
  • Red

Size

  • Large (60 to 75 cm, eg: ibis)

Shape

  • Fowl

Songs & calls

Superb Lyrebird

The main song & call.

Credits to the owner/recorder.

Habitat & distribution

Habitat

It is a ground-dwelling species in moist forests, but roosts in trees at night.

Distribution map

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Behaviour

Behaviour

Birds are sedentary, rarely moving large distances and generally staying in a home-range about 10 km in diameter.

Feeding

Feeding

Superb Lyrebirds feed on insects, spiders, worms and, occasionally, seeds. It finds food by scratching with its feet through the leaf-litter. Birds tend to forage alone, but females and young males may be seen feeding together.

Breeding

Breeding

The male secures a territory, attracting potential mates by singing and dancing on one of several mounds within it, while throwing the tail forward over the body and shaking it in display. The male will mate with several females. The female alone builds the nest, incubates the eggs and cares for the young.

Conservation

IUCN Least Concern (LC)

  • EX
  • EW
  • CR
  • EN
  • VU
  • NT
  • LC
  • DD

IUCN status reflects the conservation status of this species globally.