White-browed Woodswallow

IUCN Least Concern (LC)

About the White-browed Woodswallow

Bird Overview

When flying high overhead, a flock of White-browed Woodswallows often sounds remarkably like a flock of House Sparrows. This calling may serve to attract attention to the birds when they are flying so high that they are barely visible. Such flocks may number thousands of birds, and may form in response to an abundance of food, but more often they comprise birds on the move: the species undertakes regular seasonal movements, being a summer breeding visitor in south-eastern Australia, and a winter visitor to northern and inland regions.

Scientific name

  • Artamus superciliosus

Conservation status (IUCN)

Identification

Identification

The White-browed Woodswallow is a dark bird with a distinctive white eyebrow. The face and chin are black, the upperparts are deep blue grey and the lower breast to undertail is a rich chestnut brown. The underwings and undertail are pale whitish-grey, with white tail tips. Females are duller than males, with a browner body and pink to fawn underparts. Young birds are mainly brown, mottled and streaked buff to cream, and lack the white brow. This species is colonial and travels in large flocks that roost together in tight clusters.

Songs and Calls

Musical: ‘chep, chep’; also soft chattering, harsh scoldings and some mimicry. Bird call recorded by: Marc Anderson

How to identify the White-browed Woodswallow

IUCN Least Concern (LC)

Woodswallows, Currawongs, Butcherbirds and Magpie

Colour

  • Black
  • Brown
  • Grey
  • Orange
  • White

Size

  • Small (15 to 30 cm, eg: common myna)

Shape

  • Small: tail down

Songs & calls

White-browed Woodswallow

The main song & call.

Credits to the owner/recorder.

Habitat & distribution

Habitat

The White-browed Woodswallow is found in a wide range of inland habitats, from eucalypt forests and woodlands to dry heaths and spinifex. It can also be found in farmlands, orchards and towns.

Distribution map

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Behaviour

Behaviour

Woodswalllows roost together in tight clusters at night, as well as during cold weather and storms.

Feeding

Feeding

The White-browed Woodswallow eats insects, catching them on the wing or foraging in foliage or on the ground. Like other woodswallows, this species has a divided, brush-tipped tongue that can be used to feed on nectar from flowers.

Breeding

Breeding

The White-browed Woodswallow builds a loose shallow nest from twigs, grasses and roots, which is placed in a tree fork, hollow stump or fence post, about 1 m to 6 m above the ground. Both sexes build the nest, incubate the eggs and feed the young.

Similar species

Conservation

IUCN Least Concern (LC)

  • EX
  • EW
  • CR
  • EN
  • VU
  • NT
  • LC
  • DD

IUCN status reflects the conservation status of this species globally.