White-naped Honeyeater

IUCN Least Concern (LC)

About the White-naped Honeyeater

Bird Overview

When feeding in the outer foliage of the tallest eucalypts, the White-naped Honeyeater may sometimes be detected only by its characteristic “shersh-shersh-shersh” call. They mostly peck tiny invertebrates from the foliage and the bark, though they also occasionally probe flowers with their bills to extract nectar. A migratory species, the White-naped Honeyeater sometimes forms flocks of hundreds or even thousands of birds when on the move, and often migrates with flocks of Yellow-faced Honeyeaters, flying just above the treetops as they move through an area.

Scientific name

  • Melithreptus lunatus

Location

Conservation status (IUCN)

Identification

Identification

The White-naped Honeyeater is a small honeyeater with a short, slender bill. It is olive-green above, with a black cap, a white band across the back of the neck that does not reach the eye, and a bright orange crescent above the eye. The flanks and sides of the breast are washed grey-brown and the underparts are white. Young birds lack the black cap and the white nape is duller or absent. It can be seen in large flocks when migrating, often with other honeyeaters, and in smaller groups when feeding.

Songs and Calls

Harsh, churring ‘shersh-shersh-shersh’ and single note whistle, along with alarm and contact calls. Bird call recorded by: Fred Van Gessel

How to identify the White-naped Honeyeater

White-naped Honeyeater

IUCN Least Concern (LC)

Honeyeaters and Chats

Colour

  • Black
  • Brown
  • Green
  • Orange
  • White

Size

  • Very small (< 15 cm, eg: sparrow)

Shape

  • Small: tail down

Songs & calls

White-naped Honeyeater

The main song & call.

Credits to the owner/recorder.

Habitat & distribution

Habitat

The White-naped Honeyeater is found in open forests and woodlands, mainly in the temperate zone, and rarely in drier areas. Found in urban gardens, commonly visiting nectar feeders in areas near forests.

Distribution map

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Behaviour

Behaviour

A migratory species, the White-naped Honeyeater sometimes forms flocks of hundreds or even thousands of birds when on the move, and often migrates with flocks of Yellow-faced Honeyeaters, flying just above the treetops as they move through an area.

Feeding

Feeding

The White-naped Honeyeater feeds on nectar and insects and their products (e.g. honeydew and lerp), and manna. They tend to forage in the tallest trees, and occasionally under bark and are rarely seen on the ground.

Breeding

Breeding

During the breeding season, White-naped Honeyeaters breed communally, with both the parents and helpers looking after the young, although only the female incubates the eggs. The female builds a small open cup nest out of grass, bark, and spider web, high up in a tree or sapling. At least two broods are raised in a season. The nests can be parasitised by the Fan-tailed and Pallid Cuckoos.

Conservation

IUCN Least Concern (LC)

  • EX
  • EW
  • CR
  • EN
  • VU
  • NT
  • LC
  • DD

IUCN status reflects the conservation status of this species globally.

Threats to the species

  1. Habitat destruction

    The permanent loss or severe degradation of natural habitat due to land clearing, urban development, agriculture, mining, or infrastructure.