Regent Honeyeater

IUCN Critically Endangered (CR)

About the Regent Honeyeater

About the Regent Honeyeater

Bird Overview

The Critically Endangered Regent Honeyeater has become a flagship species for conservation issues in the box-ironbark forest region of Victoria and New South Wales. They are found in eucalypt forests and woodlands, particularly in blossoming trees and mistletoe. It is also seen in orchards and urban gardens. The Regent Honeyeater has striking black and yellow plumage and is very distinctive from other honeyeaters.

Alternative names

  • Warty-faced Honeyeater

Scientific name

  • Anthochaera phrygia

Habitat

Location

Conservation status (IUCN)

Identification

Identification

The Regent Honeyeater has a black head, neck and upper breast. It has a lemon-yellow back and its breast is scaled black. The underparts grade into a white rump. It has black wings with conspicuous yellow patches, and a black tail edged with yellow. In males, the dark eye is surrounded by yellowish-warty bare skin. Females are smaller, with a bare yellowish patch under the eye only, and have less black on the throat. Young birds resemble females, but are browner and have a paler bill. Their average size is 22 cm.

Songs and Calls

Quiet, melodious calls; can mimic larger honeyeaters such as wattlebirds and friarbirds. Bird call recorded by: Ross Crates.

How to identify the Regent Honeyeater

Regent Honeyeater perched on a branch

IUCN Critically Endangered (CR)

Honeyeaters and Chats

Colour

  • Black
  • White
  • Yellow

Size

  • Small (15 to 30 cm, eg: common myna)

Shape

  • Honeyeater

Songs & calls

Regent Honeyeater

The main song & call.

Credits to the owner/recorder.

Habitat & distribution

Habitat

The Regent Honeyeater is found in eucalypt forests and woodlands. It can be seen in blossoming trees and mistletoe and sometimes in orchards and urban gardens.

Plants associated with this species:

  • Box-ironbark eucalypt forests
  • Wet lowland coastal forest dominated by Swamp Mahogany Eucalyptus robusta or Spotted Gum E. maculata.

Distribution map

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Behaviour

Behaviour

The Regent honeyeater forages in flowers or foliage, but sometimes comes down to the ground to bathe in puddles or pools. They are strongly nomadic, following blossoming trees.

Feeding

Feeding

The Regent Honeyeater feeds mainly on nectar and other plant sugars. They can also feed on insects and spiders, as well as native and cultivated fruits.

Breeding

Breeding

The Regent Honeyeater breeds in pairs or, sometimes, in loose colonies, with the female incubating 2–3 eggs and both sexes feeding the young. The breeding season is from August to January. The cup-shaped nest is thickly constructed from bark, lined with soft material, and is placed in a tree fork 1–20 m from the ground.

Conservation

IUCN Critically Endangered (CR)

  • EX
  • EW
  • CR
  • EN
  • VU
  • NT
  • LC
  • DD

Species considered to be facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild.

IUCN status reflects the conservation status of this species globally.

Threats to the species

  1. Habitat destruction

    The permanent loss or severe degradation of natural habitat due to land clearing, urban development, agriculture, mining, or infrastructure. 
  2. Climate change

    Long-term changes in temperature, rainfall, sea levels, and extreme weather that alter habitats, food availability, breeding success, and survival. 
  3. Invasive species

    Non-native plants, animals, or pathogens that negatively affect native species through competition, predation, habitat alteration, or disease. Includes predation by foxes, cats, rats, and even Australian animals that have been translocated (eg:  Sugar Gliders in Tasmania).